oracle concepts for you
Tuesday, 18 September 2012
Create PL/SQL Validation
In this topic, you create two validations on the Employees page. The first validation checks to make sure the Manager doesn't report to him/her self. The second validation checks to make sure the hire date is less than todays date.
On the Page 2 Properties window, under Page Processing, right-click
Validating
and select
Create Validation
.
Make sure
Page item
is selected and click
Next
.
Select
P2_MANAGER_ID
from the list of Page items and click
Next
.
Enter something like 'Manager not report to self' for Validation Name and click
Next
. Note that you will receive the error message inline at the field location as well as at the top of the window.
Select
PL/SQL
for validation type and click
Next
.
Select Function Returning Boolean and click Next..
Enter the following code in the Validaton Code area, specify an error message, select
Yes
for Always Execute and click
Create Validation
.
if :P2_MANAGER_ID != :P2_EMPLOYEE_ID then return true; else return false; end if;
Your validation was created. Click
Run
.
Select the same last name of the employee you are editing and click
Apply Changes
.
The error message is displayed inline as well as next to the field. You want to create another validation. Click the
Edit Page 2
button in the Developer Toolbar.
You want to create another validation which will make sure that the hire date is before today's date. Under Page Processing, right-click
Validating
and select
Create Validation
.
Make sure
Page Item
is selected and click
Next
.
Select the
P2_HIRE_DATE
page item and click
Next
.
Enter
Hire Date must be before today
for Validation Name and select
Inline with Field
for Error Display Location. This time the error message is only displayed next to the field itself. Then click
Next
.
Select
SQL
for validation type and click
Next
.
Select
SQL Expression
for type of validation and click
Next
.
Enter
TO_DATE(:P2_HIRE_DATE,'DD-MM-YYYY') < SYSDATE
for Validation Code, enter some message in the Error Message field and select
Yes
for Always Execute and click
Next
.
You only want this validation to execute if the button pressed is Create or Apply Changes (which is a SAVE request). Select
Request Is Contained within Expression 1
for Condition Type and enter
CREATE,SAVE
for Expression 1 and click
Create Validation
.
Your validation was created. Click
Run
.
Change the year to
2013
and click
Apply Changes
.
The error is displayed.
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