Tax: Tax is
basically of two types.
1. Direct Tax
2. Indirect Tax
1. Direct
Tax – We pay directly to the government. For e.g. Income Tax
2. Indirect Tax - We don’t pay directly to the government but
we have to pay indirectly like Excise, VAT, TDS, WCT, and Service Tax, Cess,
Shecess.
Indirect Tax is also divided into two parts:
1.
Claimable
2.
Non
Claimable
Service Tax:
LST (Local Sale Tax) – Not Claimable
VAT (Value Added Tax) – Claimable
Claim Process – Paid/Receive
Capital Item – Not consume
The two types of Industries are:
1. Goods Industry
a. Manufacturing -- Excise
b. Trading – VAT(Value Added
Tax),LST(Local Sales Tax),CST(Central Sales Tax)
2. Service industry
In
oracle we maintain several excise registers:
RG 23 A
|
Part 1(Quantity)
|
Raw Material
|
Part 2
(Value)
|
||
RG 23 C
|
Part 1(Quantity)
|
Capital Items
|
Part 2
(Value)
|
||
RG 1
|
Quantity
|
Finish Goods
|
RG 23 D
|
Only
for Trading
|
|
PLA(Personal Ledger Account)
|
Negative
value is fill in PLA
|
Slab
of Excise Duty
1. Basic Excise : - 10% (Total Value)
2. Cess :- 2%
(On Basic Excise)
3. Edu. Cess :-
1% (On Basic Excise)
Total : -
10.30%
Suppose: Purchase or Sale of Rs. 100
Slab of Excise as follows:
Basic Excise Duty =
10 (10% of Rs.100)
Cess = 2
(2% of Rs. 10)
Edu. Cess = 1
(1% of Rs. 10)
Total Tax = 10.30
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